Welcome to my digest of Christian comment.
For Biblical commentary, use the Bible Commentary menu above, and for topical comments, use the categories list on the right.
Jonathan
Genesis 2:23 – Does naming imply authority?
Genesis 2:23 Then the man said,
“This one at last is bone of my bones
and flesh of my flesh;
this one will be called ‘woman,’
for she was taken out of man.”
Does naming imply authority?
‘No!’
Walton (NIVAC):
‘We would be mistaken to think that Adam names Eve here. He rather indicated what category she belongs in. When Adam named the animals in 2.19-20, a different vocabulary and syntax are used. Adam there was carrying out his function to ruling in that whatever he called a creature, that was its name.
…1 Peter 3:7 – ‘The weaker partners’
1 Peter 3:7 Husbands, in the same way, treat your wives with consideration as the weaker partners and show them honor as fellow heirs of the grace of life. In this way nothing will hinder your prayers.
This expression tends to raise eyebrows nowadays. According to Hillyer, this does not refer to ‘physical strength, not to intellectual powers, moral courage, or spiritual standards.’
So what does it refer to?
Several older commentators (including, Calvin, Leighton, JFB) do not discuss it: presumably, they thought that its meaning was self-evident and indisputable.…
Ruth 3:6-9 – Did Ruth seduce Boaz?
Ruth 3:6 [Ruth] went down to the threshing floor and did everything her mother-in-law had instructed her to do. 3:7 When Boaz had finished his meal and was feeling satisfied, he lay down to sleep at the far end of the grain heap. Then Ruth crept up quietly, uncovered his legs, and lay down beside him. 3:8 In the middle of the night he was startled and turned over. Now he saw a woman lying beside him!…
1 Thessalonians 4:17 – a pre-tribulation ‘rapture’?
It was J.N. Darby who in 1830 first articulated the idea that in the end times the church will be secretly taken up to heaven, leading behind a sinful and godless world.
The key text is 1 Thessalonians 4:17 –
‘Then we who are alive, who are left, will be suddenly caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And so we will always be with the Lord.’
The Thessalonian believers had been troubled that in the time between Paul’s evangelistic activity among them (in AD 49) and the time that this letter was written (up to two years later), some of their number had died. …
Joanna = Junia?
Was Joanna (mentioned in the Gospels) the same person as Junia (mentioned by Paul in Romans 16:7)?
Let’s look at each of them separately, and then see if the accounts (almost literally) add up.
Joanna
Joanna was one of the women who had been healed by Jesus, and travelled with him and the Twelve, providing for them out of their own means (Lk 8:1-3).
She was the wife of Cuza, Herod’s ‘household manager’. She is therefore likely to have been a woman of some means and influence.…
‘Isn’t it time to set women free?’
The Making of Biblical Womanhood: How the Subjugation of Women Became Gospel Truth, by Beth Allison Barr, Brazos Press, 2021.
The beginning of the 8th and final chapter makes uncomfortable reading. The author tells of an early relationship with a boyfriend who, apparently influenced by Bill Gothard’s ‘Basic Life Principles’ teaching, according to which ‘a wife owed total submission to her husband’ applied this to their own dating relationship.
Now, Beth Barr was clearly hurt and ‘scarred’ (her word) by this experience. …
‘Making Biblical Womanhood Gospel Truth’
The Making of Biblical Womanhood: How the Subjugation of Women Became Gospel Truth, by Beth Allison Barr, Brazos Press, 2021.
In chapter 7, Barr argues that women have been central to the (authentic and historical) evangelical cause in ways and to degrees that few appreciate.
Focusing on the Southern Baptist denomination, she tells of a Mrs Lewis Ball who was invited to preach a series of ‘revival’ sermons First Baptist Church Elm Mott, an old Southern Baptist congregation near Waco, Texas. …
‘Sanctifying subordination’
The Making of Biblical Womanhood: How the Subjugation of Women Became Gospel Truth, by Beth Allison Barr, Brazos Press, 2021.
Patriarchy existed in the medieval period, writes Dr Barr in chapter 6, just as it continued to exist in the modern era. But patriarchy is not the same in each era. It is a shapeshifter.
Where did the idea come from, that ‘a woman’s place is in the home’?
Not from the medieval period, Barr tells us. …
Jn 20:22/Acts 2 – How many Pentecosts?
John 20:22 And after he said this, he breathed on them and said, “Receive the Holy Spirit.”
The relationship between this gift of the Spirit and the Pentecostal outpouring is debated (Klink outlines seven different interpretations).
Some, such as Barrett, think that the two accounts cannot be harmonised.
Among those who do look for harmonisation, the following interpretations have been proposed.
1. Two versions of the same event?
Many modern commentators argue that there is one gift of the Holy Spirit, independently witnessed to by Luke and John. …
‘Writing women out of the English Bible’
The Making of Biblical Womanhood: How the Subjugation of Women Became Gospel Truth, by Beth Allison Barr, Brazos Press, 2021.
Chapter 5 is entitled, ‘Writing Women out of the English Bible.’ Barr’s main point is that some popular translations of the Bible (she singles out the ESV for particular mention) distort Scripture by projecting an unduly patriarchal view of the text. This, she claims, is a relatively modern, ideologically-driven phenomenon: in the Middle Ages, the biblical text was presented in a much more gender-inclusive way.…