Job’s Reply to Bildad, 1-13
9:1 Then Job answered:
9:2 “Truly, I know that this is so.
But how can a human be just before God?
9:3 If someone wishes to contend with him,
he cannot answer him one time in a thousand.
9:4 He is wise in heart and mighty in strength—
who has resisted him and remained safe?
9:5 He who removes mountains suddenly,
who overturns them in his anger;
9:6 he who shakes the earth out of its place
so that its pillars tremble;
9:7 he who commands the sun and it does not shine
and seals up the stars;
9:8 he alone spreads out the heavens,
and treads on the waves of the sea;
He alone spreads out the heavens – I do not think that this has anything to do with modern concepts of the ‘Big Bang’ and cosmic expansion. I agree, rather, with the Amateur Exegete, who writes:
‘In his book The Creator and the Cosmos: How the Latest Scientific Discoveries Reveal God, [Hugh] Ross devotes an entire chapter to the relationship of modern cosmology to the Bible. Entitled “Big Bang – The Bible Taught It First,” it claims that texts like Job 9:8 (“he alone stretched out the heavens”) reveal an early understanding of cosmic expansion. He, of course, ignores the rest of the passage with its reference to Yahweh’s ancient foe Yam (“Sea”), a holdover from an ancient Ugaritic tale, or that a few verses earlier Job speaks of the earth’s “pillars,” an idea that is part and parcel of many ancient Near Eastern conceptions of the universe.’