Paul and women’s ministry
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Phoebe a ‘servant’ (deacon?) of the church, Rom 16:1-2.
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Women commended by Paul, Rom 16:3-16.
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Euodia & Syntyche fellow-workers with Paul, Php 4:2-3.
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Prophetesses recognised, 1 Cor 11:5 (cf. Acts 2:17-18 21:9)
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Rom 13:1-7 – Hurrah for politicians and taxes! – sermon notes
Romans 13:1-7
I wonder how many of us muttered, ‘Thanks be to God’ through gritted teeth after this passage was read? Thanks be to God for politicians and taxes? You must be joking!
- Perhaps Paul didn’t know that modern opinion polls would show that of all professionals, politicians are the least trusted.
- Maybe he never anticipated the scandal exposed by the Panama Papers, which seem to suggest that the rich and powerful are engaging in tax evasion on an industrial scale.
Discussion Starters, Mark 2:1-12, Luke 5:17-26
1. Which is more important: physical healing, or the forgiveness of sins? Why? And why do you think the two are linked together on this occasion?
2. Surely, healing and forgiveness are good things? So why do you think the Jewish authorities we so resentful of what Jesus did?
3. In what ways can we follow in Jesus’ footsteps by bringing God’s healing and forgiveness to others?…
Discussion Starters, John 2:1-11
(a) Jesus’ miracles are often referred to in John’s Gospel as ‘signs’. Why do you think this might be? If this miracle is a ‘sign’, then what does it point to?
(b) Jesus transforms something ordinary (water) into something special (good wine). In what ways have you seen, or would you like to see, Jesus’ transforming power in your own life and relationships?
…
Discussion Starters, Mk 11:1-11; Mt 21:1-11
The Triumphal Entry
(a) Looking back over Mark’s Gospel, what evidence can you see that Jesus has been expecting for a long time to end up in Jerusalem?
(b) There is something distinctly kingly about our Lord’s ‘triumphal entry’ into Jerusalem. But in what ways is this entry different from what would have been expected of an earthly ruler?
(c) On Palm Sunday, the crowd sang “Hosanna!” Just a few days later, they shouted “Crucify him!”…
Discussion Starters, Lk 2:1-21
1. In Luke 2:19 we read that ‘Mary treasured up all these things and pondered them in her heart.’ How do you think Luke knew that?
2. What, in particular in this passage, do you think that Mary would have really ‘treasured’ and ‘pondered’?
3. Which aspects of the story of Jesus’ birth are most likely to be neglected in the way that Christmas is celebrated today?
God might have been expected to announce the birth of his Son with a flourish: but he choose otherwise.…
Discussion starters, Ephesians 3:1-13
1. What hints are there in this passage of what Paul’s feelings were at the time that he wrote this? What feelings do these truths arouse in you?
2. Paul regards himself as a ‘prisoner of Christ Jesus’ for the sake of others (verse 1). What would we be willing to do, or to give up, for the sake of those we seek to serve?
3. Why did Paul regard himself as ‘less than the least of all God’s people’ (verse 8)?…
Discussion Starters, Mt 5:1-12, Lk 6:20-26
(a) Try composing an alternative set of ‘beatitudes’, based on popular opinion. How would these compare with the ‘real’ beatitudes taught by Jesus?
(b) Rudyard Kipling spoke of his ‘six honest serving men’:-
I keep six honest serving-men
(They taught me all I knew);
Their names are What and Why
and When And How and Where and Who.
Interrogate the beatitudes by asking questions such as…
- Who are ‘the poor in spirit’?
- When will ‘the meek inherit the earth’?
Polygamy in the Bible
In current debates about same-sex marriage, the assumption that marriage has always been between ‘one man and one woman’ has been disputed. What about marriage in the Old Testament? Did not David (and others) have more than one wife? Does not that fact undermine the assumption?
Monogamy was established by God in creation (Gen. 2:18–25), reaffirmed by Christ in his teachings about marriage (Matt. 19:3–12 // Mark 10:2–12), and echoed in the later NT when it touches on marriage (1 Cor.…
After the resurrection
- Bereaved – Mary, Jn 20:13.
- Disappointed – Cleopas, Lk 24:21.
- Afraid – the Twelve, Jn 20:25.
- Doubting – Thomas, Jn 20:25.
- Restored – Peter, Jn 21:15ff.
- Commissioned – Disciples, Mt 28:19.
- Blessed – His own, Lk 24:50.
(Pickering, Subjects for Speakers and Students, adapted)…